How does the current change?
The current of the motor is not a fixed value, but varies with the working state:
No load current: The motor consumes the minimum current when idling, used to overcome its own friction.
Rated/load current: The normal current of the motor when operating under load as required, usually indicated on the motor nameplate or instruction manual.
Starting/stalling current: The current at the moment of motor starting or when the shaft is stuck and stalling, usually 4-7 times the load current.
This is the peak of current consumption, which may be very large.